
What Is Applied Mathematics and Why Is It So Important
Applied mathematics, unlike its more abstract counterpart, pure mathematics, is deeply rooted in real-world applications, offering solutions to complex problems across various sectors. Let's unwrap the layers of applied mathematics to understand its significance.
So, What Is Applied Mathematics?
Applied math is the bridge between mathematical theory and practical application. It involves taking established mathematical concepts and applying them to solve tangible problems in fields like engineering, physics, healthcare, environmental studies, public policy, economics, and finance. The goal is not just to explore mathematical concepts for their own sake, but to use these principles as tools to make sense of the world around us and improve various aspects of human life.
The Power of Mathematical Modeling
A cornerstone of applied mathematics is math modeling, a method that uses mathematical language to describe the behavior of real-world systems. Mathematical models can range from simple linear equations or geometric diagrams to complex simulations that require computational algorithms or large data sets for their solution.
Through modeling, mathematicians can predict future events, optimize processes, and develop strategies for dealing with potential scenarios. The ability to abstract and simulate real-world phenomena in this way is one of the most powerful aspects of applied mathematics. Explore this list of math modeling examples to see how it works in practice.
Educational and Career Prospects
A foundation in applied math opens up a wide array of career paths. Educational programs range from undergraduate studies to specialized postgraduate degrees focusing on areas like computational mathematics or mathematical biology. Individuals skilled in applied mathematics are highly sought after for their analytical prowess and problem-solving capabilities, finding opportunities in research, academia, governmental bodies, and the private sector. Check out this list of 8 careers that reply on applied math, and this list of 15 careers that use math modeling.
Beyond knowing some mathematics, what is just as important is having a mathematical modeling mindset that includes creative problem solving, searching for connections among seemingly unrelated concepts, and persistence in critical thinking. Teachers will enhance their students’ applied math skills by explicitly engaging students with problems that require some thinking outside the box.
The Increasing Importance of Applied Mathematics
As society continues to confront intricate challenges in health, environmental sustainability, and technological advancement, the role of applied math becomes increasingly critical. From powering AI innovations to unraveling the mysteries of quantum computing and addressing climate change, the potential applications for applied mathematics are boundless.
It’s also important to note that applied mathematics is not just an academic discipline; it's a vital tool in our ongoing endeavor to comprehend and enhance the world. Its influence spans nearly every facet of modern life, and is immensely impactful on a global scale.
A Final Observation, or Two
Although the flow of ideas is most commonly from pure mathematics to applications, or wholly within applied mathematics, new problems in the world around us can sometimes lead to new mathematical concepts and structures that become intrinsically interesting apart from the application. Applied problem solving can influence pure mathematics!
This flow mirrors the sometimes surprising instances of when mathematical ideas developed with no anticipated application do wind up being useful decades later. No one in the early study of prime numbers imagined they would be at the heart of modern cryptography!
Written by
COMAP
The Consortium for Mathematics and Its Applications is an award-winning non-profit organization whose mission is to improve mathematics education for students of all ages. Since 1980, COMAP has worked with teachers, students, and business people to create learning environments where mathematics is used to investigate and model real issues in our world.